How does defensive driving propose to handle unexpected situations on the road?

Defensive driving emphasizes the importance of staying calm and assessing the situation when unexpected events occur on the road. This approach allows drivers to identify potential hazards and make informed decisions rather than acting impulsively. By maintaining composure, drivers can effectively evaluate their surroundings, anticipate the actions of other road users, and choose a safe course of action. This method reduces the chance of panic leading to poor decisions that could result in accidents or further complications.

In contrast, taking immediate action without thinking may lead to rash decisions that could worsen the situation. Similarly, merely following standard driving rules may not take into account the unique circumstances of an unexpected event. Lastly, increasing speed to pass quickly is often dangerous, as it decreases the driver's ability to react properly to unforeseen obstacles or changing conditions on the road. Thus, the approach of remaining calm and assessing the situation is crucial for handling unexpected scenarios safely and effectively.